Short description

Assays are standardized test systems used in laboratory medicine and pharmaceutical research to detect certain substances.

Synonyms
Assays

Detailed description

Assays are usually based on molecular biological methods. They can be qualitative or quantitative. Qualitative assays allow statements to be made as to whether or not a certain substance is present in the material under investigation. With quantitative test systems the amount can be determined. Examples of assays used in infection research and diagnostics are ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay), FIA (Fluorescence Immunoassay) or PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction).